The U.S. announced a new $400 million package of military aid for Ukraine on Friday, as Kyiv struggles to hold off advances by Russian troops in the northeast Kharkiv region.

This is the third tranche of aid for Ukraine since Congress passed supplemental funding in late April after months of gridlock. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had warned Thursday that his country was facing "a really difficult situation" in the east, but said a new supply of U.S. weapons was coming and "we will be able to stop them."


What You Need To Know

  • The U.S. has announced a new $400 million package of military aid for Ukraine

  • It includes a wide array of missiles for air defense systems and other munitions along with armored vehicles, boats and other weapons

  • The announcement Friday comes as Kyiv struggles to hold off advances by Russian troops in the northeast Kharkiv region

  • This is the third tranche of aid for Ukraine since Congress passed supplemental funding in late April after months of gridlock

The package includes High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems and rockets for them, as well as munitions for Patriot and National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems, artillery, anti-aircraft and anti-tank munitions, and an array of armored vehicles, such as Bradley and Mine Resistant Ambush Protected vehicles.

It will also provide a number of coastal and riverine patrol boats, trailers, demolition munitions, high-speed anti-radiation missiles, protective gear, spare parts and other weapons and equipment. The weapons are being sent through presidential drawdown authority, which pulls systems and munitions from existing U.S. stockpiles so they can go quickly to the war front.

This latest aid package, a Biden administration official said, reaffirms Biden's commitment to Ukraine — a commitment that was stalled by budgetary sparring in Congress.

"As we've said previously, Congress's months long delay in passing the supplemental [appropriations bill] put the Russians at an advantage, and it will take Ukraine time to regain the initiative. In recent months, while we waited for Congress to act on the President's request for supplemental funding, Russia made tactical advances in eastern Ukraine," White House National Security Communications Advisor John Kirby told reporters Friday. Russia, he noted, pressed attacks in the Donbas region, as well as  "Over time, the influx of U.S. assistance will enable Ukraine to withstand these attacks over the course of 2024."

The U.S. has now provided about $50.6 billion in military assistance to Ukraine since Russia invaded in February 2022.

Almost immediately after President Joe Biden signed the $95 billion foreign aid package, the Pentagon announced it was sending $1 billion in weapons through that drawdown authority,. And just days later the Biden administration announced a $6 billion package funded through the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative, which pays for longer-term contracts with the defense industry and means that the weapons could take many months or years to arrive.

The U.S., Kirby said, is ramping up domestic production of "key capabilities," including 155 millimeter artillery shells, while European allies provide their own rounds and military aid.

Russia has sought to exploit Ukraine's shortages of ammunition and manpower as the flow of Western supplies since the outbreak of the war petered out while Congress struggled to pass the bill. Moscow has assembled large troop concentrations in the east as well as in the north and has been gaining an edge on the battlefield, Zelenskyy said.

"It is very interesting, and certainly concerning, that they now appear to be setting themselvesup to, at the very least, use long-range fires to try to arrange into Kharkiv. And one has to presuem that you're not going to do that if you're not also thinking about some other larger asault, directly on the city," Kirby said, using that example to underline the urgency with which the U.S. is sending military aid.

Officials did not say if the latest package includes more of the long-range ballistic missiles — known as the Army Tactical Missile System — that Ukraine has repeatedly requested. The U.S. secretly sent a number of the missiles to Ukraine for the first time this spring and the White House has said it would send more. In one case, Ukraine used them to bomb a Russian military airfield in Crimea.

The new missiles give Ukraine nearly double the striking distance — up to about 190 miles — than it had with the mid-range version of the weapon that it received from the U.S. in October.